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Gemini Review
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Gemini is a US crypto exchange whose New York trust company is licensed by NYDFS, and it serves customers in all 50 US states. In our view it suits buyers who want a regulated provider offering crypto, US stocks and a credit card. Active traders pay higher entry-tier fees on ActiveTrader than at Kraken or on Coinbase Advanced.
Overview
Quick Facts
Gemini, founded in 2014 by Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss, is a US crypto exchange whose parent company is listed on Nasdaq. It serves all 50 US states, names Singapore as its other continuing market, lists 80 crypto assets and runs a New York trust company licensed by NYDFS.
Informations

Pro's & Con's
- Available in all 50 US states, New York included
- New York trust company licensed by NYDFS
- Crypto, US stocks, staking and a credit card from one provider
- SOC 1 and SOC 2 Type 2 exams and audited financial statements
- Free ACH deposits and withdrawals
- Higher entry-tier trading fees than Kraken, Coinbase Advanced or OKX US
- 80 crypto assets, fewer than Kraken or Coinbase
- No perpetual futures for US customers
- No proof-of-reserves report found
- No credit card payments
Gemini
Features
Feature Overview
Unique Features
- Gemini Credit Card
- Gemini Wallet
Tradable Assets
- Cryptocurrencies
Trading Options
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Gemini
User Interface
Customer Reviews
/ 5 average rating from 0 reviews
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Gemini splits its offer into two screens. Gemini Mode covers instant and recurring buys and shows the fee before you confirm, while ActiveTrader adds advanced charting, several order types and an API. In our view, the split works for beginners but makes costs harder to compare, because Gemini Mode has no fixed fee table. The iOS app is rated 4.75 on the US App Store from 109,852 ratings, and the Android app 4.0 on Google Play in the US from 55.3K reviews. Two-factor authentication is required on every account.
Gemini's range now goes well beyond spot trading. US customers get Gemini Stocks, with more than 4,000 US stocks and ETFs commission-free since July 2026 (not in Texas), Gemini Predictions for CFTC-regulated event contracts, Asset Rewards, which stakes ETH, SOL and MON in most states, recurring buys and the Gemini Credit Card. Gemini Wallet is a self-custody wallet that uses passkeys instead of a seed phrase. Gemini also runs institutional-grade custody, an OTC desk and the Gemini Dollar (GUSD), a stablecoin regulated by NYDFS.
The limits matter for traders. The coin list is short, at 80 crypto assets on 330 spot pairs. Margin goes up to 5x, but only for customers in the US outside New York who qualify as eligible contract participants, and perpetual futures with up to 100x leverage are offered through Gemini Artemis Pte. Ltd. in 14 countries. Gemini also decided in January 2026 to discontinue its NFT operations, Nifty Gateway included, so NFT trading is no longer part of the offer.
For a first purchase, Gemini keeps things simple: you can pay by ACH, wire, debit card, Apple Pay or Google Pay, set up recurring buys and see the fee before you confirm. Identity checks ask for a government-issued photo ID and a selfie. In our view, the main catch for beginners is cost: debit card purchases cost 3.49%, and Gemini Mode orders carry a fee and a spread that Gemini does not publish as a fixed rate, so small, frequent purchases add up.
We rate fees as one of Gemini's weaker parts. ActiveTrader's entry tier charges 0.60% maker and 1.20% taker, and only from $10K in 30-day volume or $1M in assets do the rates drop to 0.40% and 0.80%. Kraken starts at 0.40% and 0.80%, Coinbase Advanced charges US customers 0.90% taker, and OKX US starts at 0.35% taker. Stablecoin pairs are the exception: 0.00% maker on all of them, and 0.00% taker on RLUSD/USD, USDC/GUSD and GUSD/USD (0.01% on the others).
In Gemini Mode, fees are calculated when you place the order, based on factors that may include the payment method, order size, market conditions and the asset. A spread is also applied to instant and recurring orders. Debit card purchases cost 3.49%, while PayPal deposits, open only to Gemini Trust Company customers, cost 2.50%. Additional costs include a $125 fee for transferring crypto from Gemini Custody back to the exchange, and Gemini earns a 30% commission on the gross staking rewards in Asset Rewards. On the positive side, ACH deposits and withdrawals, as well as crypto deposits, are free of charge.
In our view, Gemini's strengths here are account security and disclosure: two-factor authentication is required on every account and cannot be switched off, and its Trust Center lists SOC 1 Type 2 and SOC 2 Type 2 exams, ISO/IEC 27001:2022 and PCI DSS. As a listed company, Gemini also publishes audited financial statements. Against that stand the Earn program, which ended with in-kind distributions to its users in 2024, settlements with NYDFS and the CFTC, and no proof-of-reserves report that we could find. Crypto on Gemini is not insured by the FDIC or SIPC.
We rate support lowest of the six criteria for Gemini. Gemini takes all support requests through a web request form and calls email its primary support channel; for the Gemini Credit Card, it names a 24/7 phone line in the card settings. If a ticket does not settle an issue, Gemini has a separate complaint form and says it acknowledges complaints within 24 hours. Its help center has written articles on fees, transfer limits, withdrawal minimums, verification documents and the rules per state, and much of this review relies on them.
In our view, Gemini is a sound choice for US buyers, New York included, who want a regulated exchange, a simple app and products such as stocks and a credit card from one provider. Frequent traders should compare Kraken and OKX US first; Gemini's coin list is also short.
About
Gemini
Gemini

Gemini Review: Fees, US Availability, Security and Who It Suits
Our verdict: in our view, Gemini is a good fit if you live in the US and want a regulated exchange with a simple app, and a weaker one if you trade often and watch every fee. Gemini serves customers in all 50 US states, New York included. Its New York trust company is licensed by NYDFS, and its parent company has been listed on Nasdaq since 2025.
On ActiveTrader, Gemini's trading screen, the entry tier costs 0.60% for maker orders and 1.20% for taker orders. In Gemini Mode, the simple buy screen of the app and website, the fee is set per order, and instant and recurring orders include a spread.
Gemini might be right for you if:
- you live in the US, New York included, and want crypto, recurring buys, US stocks and a credit card from one provider (stocks are not offered in Texas);
- you want a provider whose New York trust company is licensed by NYDFS and whose parent publishes audited financial statements;
- you buy now and then rather than trade every day.
Gemini may not be suitable for you if:
- you trade often: the taker fee at the entry tier is higher than at Kraken and higher than what Coinbase Advanced charges US customers;
- you live in the UK, the EEA or Australia, where Gemini closed all customer accounts in April 2026;
- you want perpetual futures as a US customer, or margin without qualifying as an eligible contract participant;
- you want a proof-of-reserves report, which we could not find for Gemini.
We rate Gemini higher for beginner friendliness than for functions and scope, where we rate Kraken and OKX higher; the alternatives below cover both groups.
| Crypto Exchange | Cryptos | Trading Fee | Withdrawal Fee | For US Users? | EF Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WEEX | 1173 | 0.1 % | ₿ 0.00016 | No | ![]() 9.8 /10 |
MEXC | 1262 | 0.05 % | ₿ 0.00002 | No | ![]() 9.6 /10 |
Binance | 416 | 0.1 % | VariesBinance sets this fee itself and adjusts it to activity on the Bitcoin network. On 2026-10-03 it charged 0.00002 BTC for a Bitcoin network withdrawal, about $1.69 at Binance's BTC/USDT price. | No | ![]() 9.4 /10 |
![]() OKX | 304 | 0.35OKX US entry tier (OKX INC.) for US residents. The global and EEA entry tier is 0.08% maker and 0.10% taker. % | VariesOKX charges the Bitcoin network fee it shows on its withdrawal page, and the amount changes with network load. On 2026-10-05 it showed 0.000015 BTC, about $1.29 at the OKX BTC index price. | Yes | ![]() 9.3 /10 |
Bitpanda | 568 | 0.99 % | VariesBitpanda adjusts this fee to congestion on the Bitcoin network and says it earns nothing from it. On 2026-10-03 it showed 0.00000598 BTC, about $0.51 at Bitpanda's BTC price. | No | ![]() 9.2 /10 |
KuCoin | 837 | 0.1 % | ₿ 0.00009 | No | ![]() 8.9 /10 |
Bitvavo | 426 | 0.25 % | VariesBitvavo sets this fee itself and changes it with blockchain capacity. On 2026-10-03 it charged 0.000017 BTC, about $1.44 at Bitvavo's BTC/USDC price. | No | ![]() 8.8 /10 |
eToro | 150 | 1 % | VariesMoving BTC from your eToro investment account to the eToro crypto wallet costs 2% of the amount (at least $1, at most $100). Sending it from the wallet to an external address then costs only the Bitcoin network fee. | Yes | ![]() 8.8 /10 |
Kraken | 629 | 0.8 % | VariesKraken may adjust this fee as its costs and market conditions change. On 2026-10-03 its fee page showed 0.000015 BTC for a Bitcoin withdrawal when viewed from the US. | Yes | ![]() 8.8 /10 |
![]() Pionex | 311 | 0.05 % | ₿ 0.000018 | No | ![]() 8.5 /10 |
Bybit | 393 | 0.1 % | VariesBybit sets this fee itself and changes it often. Between 2026-10-02 and 2026-10-05 it showed 0.000035 to 0.000068 BTC for a Bitcoin network withdrawal. | No | ![]() 8.5 /10 |
Coinbase | 407 | 0.9Coinbase Advanced spot entry tier for US residents. In the EU and UK the entry tier is 0.25% maker and 0.50% taker; in Brazil, India and other international markets it is 0.09% maker and 0.10% taker. % | VariesCoinbase sets this fee from its own estimate. Estimated Bitcoin network cost on 2026-10-03: about $0.36 (range $0.12 to $0.83 over the previous 24 hours, mempool.space). | Yes | ![]() 8.3 /10 |
BSDEX | 10 | 0.35 % | ₿ 0 | No | ![]() 8.2 /10 |
Bitfinex | 68 | 0 % | ₿ 0.00006 | No | ![]() 8.1 /10 |
Bitstamp | 114 | 0.4 % | VariesBitstamp charges its own estimate of the Bitcoin network fee plus a processing fee it does not publish, and shows the total before you confirm. Estimated network cost on 2026-10-03: about $0.36 (range $0.12 to $0.83 over the previous 24 hours, mempool.space); the processing fee comes on top. | Yes | ![]() 8.1 /10 |
Bitget | 511 | 0.1 % | ₿ 0.00002 | No | ![]() 8 /10 |
justTRADE | 73 | 0.125justTRADE charges no maker or taker fees. You pay a 0.125% commission per crypto order plus a spread of at least 0.175% in the price. % | Not possiblejustTRADE does not allow transfers of crypto into or out of your account. | No | ![]() 8 /10 |
Crypto.com | 416 | 0.5 % | VariesCrypto.com Exchange quotes 0.0004 BTC for a Bitcoin withdrawal, about $33.82 at its BTC price on 2026-10-03. The quote is based on an estimate of network fees, so the final fee may differ. | Yes | ![]() 8 /10 |
Trade Republic | 50 | 0Trade Republic charges no commission on crypto trades. You pay a €1 settlement fee per trade, plus a spread in the price. % | VariesTrade Republic charges no fee to send crypto; you pay only the Bitcoin network fee. Estimated network cost on 2026-10-03: about $0.36 (range $0.12 to $0.83 over the previous 24 hours, mempool.space). | No | ![]() 7.9 /10 |
Phemex | 139 | 0.1 % | ₿ 0.000015 | No | ![]() 7.8 /10 |
Scalable Capital | 32 | 1% % | ₿ 0.99% - 0.69% | No | ![]() 7.8 /10 |
![]() CEX.IO | 272 | 0.25 % | VariesCEX.IO lists this fee as floating and sets the amount itself. On 2026-10-03 it listed 0.000075 BTC, about $6.35 at CEX.IO's BTC price. | Yes | ![]() 7.5 /10 |
Relai | 1 | 1Relai charges a 1.00% service fee on transactions of €50 to €99,999.99, plus its own margin in the price. % | No feeRelai's wallet is non-custodial, so the bitcoin you buy is held in your own wallet. Relai covers the Bitcoin network fee when you buy; when you sell, the network fee is included in the price shown. | No | ![]() 7.5 /10 |
Plus500 | 24 | 0Plus500 offers crypto as CFDs in the EEA. It charges no fee to open or close a trade and is paid mainly through the spread built into its quoted price. % | Not possiblePlus500 offers crypto as CFDs, so there are no coins to withdraw. | No | ![]() 7.5 /10 |
WhiteBIT | 338 | 0.1 % | VariesWhiteBIT bases this fee on blockchain fees and the price of bitcoin, and it can change the fee without notice. On 2026-10-08 it listed 0.00009 BTC for a withdrawal on the Bitcoin network, about $7.48 at WhiteBIT's BTC price. | No | ![]() 7.4 /10 |
![]() Gate.io | 1464 | 0.1 % | VariesGate adjusts its withdrawal fees every hour based on network conditions. On 2026-10-04 its fee page showed 0.00003 BTC for a Bitcoin withdrawal, about $2.57 at Gate's BTC price. | No | ![]() 7.2 /10 |
![]() BitFlyer | 9 | 0.1bitFlyer USA entry tier for Lightning Spot; bitFlyer Europe also charges 0.10%. On bitFlyer USA, the Buy/Sell service has no separate fee, but its prices include a fee of 0.1% to 6.0%, and more when prices move sharply. % | ₿ 0.0004 | Yes | ![]() 7.1 /10 |
![]() Hotcoin | 285 | 0.2 % | ₿ 0.00003 | No | ![]() 7.1 /10 |
bitcoin.de | 8 | 0.5 % | ₿ 0.000079 | No | ![]() 7 /10 |
Gemini | 80 | 1.2 % | VariesGemini charges a dynamic fee meant to cover the Bitcoin network fee. Estimated network cost on 2026-10-03: about $0.36 (range $0.12 to $0.83 over the previous 24 hours, mempool.space). | Yes | ![]() 6.5 /10 |
![]() LBank | 885 | 0.1 % | ₿ 0.00005 | No | ![]() 6.3 /10 |
Libertex | 102 | 0.1Libertex offers crypto only as CFDs. It charges a 0.1% commission on crypto CFDs, and the spread varies with the market. % | Not possibleLibertex offers crypto only as CFDs, so there are no coins to withdraw. | No | ![]() 6.1 /10 |
Upbit | 360 | 0.05 % | ₿ 0.0002 | No | ![]() 6 /10 |
Gemini at a glance
- Operators for US customers: Gemini Moonbase, LLC (Delaware, headquartered in Florida, NMLS 2403509) and Gemini Trust Company, LLC (New York trust company, NMLS 1518126)
- Parent: Gemini Space Station, Inc., listed on Nasdaq as GEMI
- Founded: 2014, by Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss
- US availability: all 50 states, DC, and Puerto Rico. Some products vary by state. Other market named by Gemini: Singapore
- Spot fees on ActiveTrader, entry tier: 0.60% maker, 1.20% taker
- ACH deposits and withdrawals: free. USD wire withdrawals: $25
- Debit card purchases: 3.49%. PayPal deposits, for Gemini Trust Company customers only: 2.50%. Credit cards: not accepted
- Crypto deposits: free. BTC withdrawal fee: varies, a dynamic fee meant to cover the network fee
- Crypto assets: 80 with an open spot market, on 330 spot pairs
- Margin: up to 5x, only for eligible contract participants in the US outside New York. Perpetuals: up to 100x, through Gemini Artemis Pte. Ltd. in 14 countries
- Proof of reserves: no report found
- App ratings: 4.75 on the US App Store (109,852 ratings), 4.0 on Google Play in the US (55.3K reviews)
Where Gemini is available
Gemini serves the US. Its user agreement assigns residents of every state, Washington, DC, and Puerto Rico to one of two operators: Gemini Trust Company covers Idaho, Louisiana, New York, Ohio, and Texas, while Gemini Moonbase serves the rest. Some products differ by state: Gemini Stocks is not live in Texas, Asset Rewards staking is not offered in New York, and a few coins, USDT among them, cannot be traded in New York. Gemini offers no perpetual futures to US persons.
Outside the US, Gemini names Singapore as the other market where its business continues, through Gemini Digital Payments Pte. Ltd. It closed all customer accounts in the United Kingdom, the European Economic Area and Australia in April 2026. If you live in one of those regions, our overview of crypto exchanges compares other providers.
What Gemini costs: a worked example
Suppose you are in the US and want to buy bitcoin with dollars, then transfer it to your own wallet:
- Fund the account by ACH: free. A wire deposit is free too.
- Buy on ActiveTrader with a limit order that waits on the order book: 0.60% maker fee at the entry tier. A market order pays the 1.20% taker fee.
- Or buy in Gemini Mode: Gemini calculates the fee when you place the order and shows it before you confirm, and instant and recurring orders include a spread in the quoted price.
- Or pay by debit card: 3.49% of the purchase; debit card purchases are limited to $1,000 a day.
- Withdraw the bitcoin: a dynamic fee meant to cover the network fee, shown before you confirm.
In our view, ACH funding with a limit order is the cheaper route, because instant orders in Gemini Mode add a spread to the fee. For comparison, the 1.20% taker fee at Gemini's entry tier sits against 0.80% at Kraken, 0.90% for US customers on Coinbase Advanced and 0.35% at OKX US. Gemini's rates fall with 30-day volume or account balance: from $10K in volume or $1M in assets, ActiveTrader charges 0.40% maker and 0.80% taker.
Security and regulation
Licenses and registrations
Gemini Trust Company, LLC is a New York limited purpose trust company, licensed by NYDFS to engage in virtual currency business activity. Gemini states that both US exchange companies are registered with FinCEN as money services businesses and hold money transmitter licenses or the statutory equivalent in all required states. Its Trust Center lists those licenses state by state, under NMLS 1518126 for Gemini Trust Company and NMLS 2403509 for Gemini Moonbase.
Gemini Titan, LLC is a CFTC-designated contract market for Gemini Predictions. Gemini Galactic Markets, LLC, the broker-dealer behind Gemini Stocks, is a FINRA member, and FINRA BrokerCheck shows it as approved under CRD 304761. In Singapore, Gemini Digital Payments Pte. Ltd. has in-principle approval from MAS for a Major Payment Institution license.
Custody and proof of reserves
Gemini says it is a full-reserve exchange and custodian. Its Trust Center lists SOC 1 Type 2 and SOC 2 Type 2 exams conducted by Deloitte, ISO/IEC 27001:2022 and PCI DSS, and as a listed company Gemini publishes audited financial statements. We could not find a proof-of-reserves report. Its annual report describes $25 million in crime insurance for crypto in the hot wallet and $100 million in specie coverage for cold storage. US dollar balances may be eligible for FDIC pass-through insurance up to $250,000 per customer at partner banks; crypto is not insured by the FDIC or SIPC.
Incidents and legal history
- Gemini Earn, a lending program with Genesis: in May 2024, Earn users received about $2.2 billion of their crypto in kind, about 97%. A June 2024 settlement with the New York Attorney General required Gemini Trust Company to distribute the remaining 3%, about $50 million.
- NYDFS: a February 2024 settlement required Gemini Trust Company to contribute $40 million to the recovery of Earn users, and Gemini Trust Company paid a $37 million civil penalty, related mainly to Earn.
- SEC: the SEC charged Gemini Trust Company over Earn in January 2023 and dismissed its action in January 2026, without any payment by Gemini.
- CFTC: in a January 2025 consent order, Gemini Trust Company agreed to pay a $5 million civil penalty, without admitting or denying liability, over statements to CFTC staff that it reasonably should have known were false or misleading. In May 2026, Gemini and the CFTC filed a joint motion to vacate the order.
- Data breaches: in 2022, breaches at third-party vendors exposed the email addresses and phone numbers of some users, and in June 2024 a breach at a service provider of an ACH banking partner affected about 15,000 users. Gemini reports no material failures of its own technology systems in either case.
- Open cases: in April 2026 the New York Attorney General filed a petition against Gemini Titan, alleging unlicensed gambling and sports wagering through Gemini Predictions, and a putative securities class action over the IPO was filed in March 2026.
Alternatives to Gemini
For active traders in the US, Kraken charges 0.40% maker and 0.80% taker at its first spot tier and lists more than 600 crypto assets worldwide, but it does not serve New York or Maine.
OKX serves US customers through OKX US, a separate company with its own terms and fee schedule, starting at 0.20% maker and 0.35% taker for spot trading. It does not serve New York either.
For beginners who want more coins in one app, Coinbase accepts residents of every US state, New York included, lists more than 400 crypto assets and charges US customers 0.50% maker and 0.90% taker on Coinbase Advanced. Our list of exchanges for US customers has more options.
FAQ
What is Gemini.com?
Gemini is a US crypto exchange founded in 2014 by Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss. Its parent, Gemini Space Station, Inc., trades on Nasdaq. Gemini names the US and Singapore as the markets where its business continues.
Is Gemini better than Coinbase?
It depends on what you need; both serve New York and the other US states. In our view, Coinbase is the stronger pick for coin choice and trading costs: more than 400 crypto assets against Gemini's 80, and 0.50% maker and 0.90% taker for US customers on Coinbase Advanced against 0.60% and 1.20% on Gemini ActiveTrader. Both also offer US stocks and a credit card.
Gemini vs Kraken: which has lower fees?
At the entry tier, Kraken offers 0.40% maker and 0.80% taker compared to 0.60% and 1.20% on Gemini ActiveTrader. Kraken does not serve residents of New York or Maine, where Gemini accepts customers.
Does Gemini accept credit cards?
No. Gemini accepts Visa and Mastercard debit cards, and Apple Pay and Google Pay with debit cards only. Credit cards and prepaid cards are not accepted. The Gemini Credit Card is a separate product, a Mastercard issued by WebBank that residents of all 50 US states may apply for.
About the author

Ethan Parker is Senior Content Editor at Exchange Flow. He has followed crypto since 2015, from Bitcoin and Ethereum to the exchanges people use to buy and trade them.















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