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Crypto exchanges
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Bitvavo

Features

Feature Overview

Real Coins
Yes
Transferable to own wallet
Yes
Savings plan
Yes
Staking
Yes
NFT Marketplace
No
Tradingtools
Yes
Two-factor authentication
Yes
Deposit protection
Yes
Available for US users?
No

Unique Features

  • Spot trading on EUR and USDC markets
  • Margin trading
  • Flexible and fixed-term staking

Tradable Assets

  • Cryptocurrencies

Trading Options

  • Margin trading (leverage)
  • Pro Mode for advanced trading

Bitvavo

User Interface

Our

Bitvavo

Review

Our Rating

Overall rating
8.8
10
Operation
8
/10
complicated
simple
Functions & Scope
6
/10
simple
extensive
Fees & costs
9
/10
high
low
Security & Trust
8
/10
low
high
Beginner friendliness
8
/10
unsuitable
very suitable
Support
8
/10
bad
good
How we rate

Conclusion

Bitvavo is a Dutch crypto exchange authorized under MiCA by the AFM and open to residents of 25 countries in the EEA. In our view it suits beginners and long-term buyers: euro trades start at 0.15% maker and 0.25% taker, SEPA deposits are free and 427 crypto assets trade on its order book.

By  
Ethan Parker
Senior Content Editor

Pro's & Con's

What we like:
  • Low entry fees on euro markets: 0.15% maker, 0.25% taker
  • Authorized under MiCA by the Dutch AFM
  • Free SEPA deposits and euro withdrawals
  • 427 crypto assets on the order book, plus staking and recurring buys
  • Proof-of-reserves attestation and reimbursement of up to €100,000 after an account takeover
What we don't like:
  • Only for residents of 25 countries in the EEA
  • No futures or options
  • 1% fee on credit card, Apple Pay, Google Pay and PayPal deposits
  • Crypto withdrawal fees set by Bitvavo, which says they can be higher than from a private wallet
  • Staking, lending, margin trading and locked-price orders are not regulated under MiCA

Customer Reviews

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Write a Review

4.5 / 5 average rating from 2 reviews

Luke P.
11 months ago
5

Bitvavo makes it super simle to buy and sell crypto. The fees are very low and the website is easy to navigate. I also like that it has a built‑in wallet and strong security, so I don't worry about safety.

One downside is you can't use a creditt card and it's mostly for Europeans, but I still think it's a great choice because it's cheap and easy to use.

Mia K.
11 months ago
4

Bitvavo is really easy to use and the fees are super low, which is great for beginners like me. They have a good selection of coins and I like how my wallet is built right into the platfrom, so I don't need another app. The security features make me feel safe too.

The only thing I miss is being able to use my cradit card to deposit, and I think it's mostly for people in Europe. Otherwise it's a solid and cost‑effective way to trade crypto.

Our assessment

Our view of Bitvavo on each criterion of our rating, with a conclusion.
Propose change
Operation and user-friendliness

Bitvavo offers two ways to trade. The app covers simple buying, selling and recurring buys and the website buying and selling, while Pro Mode is an advanced view with an order book, TradingView charts, live market trades and limit, market and stop-limit orders. In our view, this keeps the first purchase simple and leaves room to grow. The app and website are available in Dutch, English, German, French, Italian and Spanish. The iOS app is rated 4.66 on the Dutch App Store from 48,237 ratings and 4.51 on the German App Store from 4,023 ratings, and the Android app 4.0 on Google Play from 27,451 ratings.

Functions and offer

Bitvavo is built around spot trading: 427 crypto assets on 438 order-book markets against the euro or USDC, plus 27 more that trade only through locked-price orders. On top of that come margin trading with up to 5x leverage, long and short, although Bitvavo says margin longs are still being rolled out; recurring buys; and Bitvavo Earn, which combines flexible staking and lending in Auto Earn with Fixed Staking for 30 calendar days. Bitvavo also added a self-custodial Web3 wallet inside its app in September 2026; Vavo Web3 Limited in Bermuda provides it, and it is not regulated under MiCA.

What is missing matters for active traders: Bitvavo offers no futures, perpetuals or options and no OTC desk. We rate functions and scope lower than fees for that reason, and traders who want derivatives in the EEA will find them at OKX.

Beginner friendliness

For a first purchase, Bitvavo keeps things short: you verify your identity with an ID document and a short video, fund the account by SEPA, card or, depending on your country, iDEAL | Wero or Bancontact, and can buy from €5, the minimum order size. Recurring buys run daily, weekly, every two weeks or monthly from your euro balance. In our view, the main catch for beginners is the 1% fee on card, Apple Pay, Google Pay and PayPal deposits; a SEPA transfer is free.

Fees and costs

We rate fees as one of Bitvavo's strongest areas. Euro markets start at 0.15% maker and 0.25% taker, and these fees decrease with 30-day crypto volume, going down to 0.00% maker and 0.02% taker from €100 million. In USDC markets, both makers and takers incur a fee of 0.05%. Stablecoin pairs such as USDC/EUR are charged 0.10% at the initial tier. SEPA deposits, crypto deposits, and euro withdrawals are all free.

The costs to be aware of include a 1% fee on deposits made via credit card, Apple Pay, Google Pay, and PayPal. Crypto withdrawal fees are set by Bitvavo itself. Margin trades come with an hourly borrowing fee of 0.0023% and a 2% liquidation fee. Locked-price orders, which can be set as the default order type in the app, add a spread to the price and trade against Inveniam B.V., a Bitvavo group company. Limit orders do not have this spread. For comparison, OKX imposes a 0.08% maker and 0.10% taker fee on EEA customers, so frequent traders can find lower fees elsewhere.

Security and trust

Much of Bitvavo's protection is on the record: a MiCA authorization from the AFM, a proof-of-reserves attestation by The Network Firm LLP for 13 assets, customer euros held in a foundation that Bitvavo describes as bankruptcy-remote, and reimbursement of up to €100,000 after an account takeover. Against that stand the €280 million Bitvavo had lent to DCG in 2022, which it prefunded so withdrawals continued, and a 2022 data exposure that affected eight users.

Support

We rate Bitvavo's support well. In our view, the help center is its stronger part: written articles cover fees, withdrawal limits, identity checks, margin, staking and account takeover in detail, and much of this review relies on them.

Conclusion –
Bitvavo

In our view, Bitvavo is a strong choice for beginners and long-term buyers in Europe who want low euro trading fees, free SEPA funding and a provider authorized under MiCA. For active traders, we consider OKX the closer fit.

About

Bitvavo

Bitvavo

Centralized Exchange
The Company
Bitvavo BV
Headquarters
Netherlands
Company size
Medium
Regulation
AFM Netherlands (MiCA)
Founder
Mark Nuvelstijn, Jelle de Boer, Tim Baardse
Year of foundation
2018

Summary

Bitvavo

Bitvavo Review: Fees, Coins, Security and Who It Suits

By
Ethan Parker
Updated on
October 7, 2026

Our verdict: in our view, Bitvavo is a strong choice for beginners and long-term buyers in Europe who wish to purchase crypto with euros at a low cost. Bitvavo B.V. operates the exchange from Amsterdam and holds authorization under MiCA from the Dutch AFM, with its license valid across the EEA. It offers 427 crypto assets on its order book and 27 more that trade only through locked-price orders, with euro market spot trades starting at 0.15% for maker orders and 0.25% for taker orders.

Bitvavo suits you if:

  • you reside in one of the 25 European countries Bitvavo serves and wish to fund your account in euros, benefiting from free SEPA deposits and euro withdrawals.
  • you seek straightforward buying and recurring purchases within the app, with Pro Mode providing an advanced view, complete with an order book and charts, for more complex needs.
  • you are interested in staking and require a published proof-of-reserves attestation from the same provider.

Bitvavo might not be the right fit if:

  • you are located in the US, as Bitvavo's user agreement excludes US persons.
  • you want futures or options: Bitvavo offers spot trading and margin with up to 5x leverage, but no derivatives.
  • you desire a more extensive list of coins, as Kraken offers more than 600 crypto assets.

We rate Bitvavo higher for its accessibility to beginners than for its range of functions and scope. If you engage in active trading, consider the alternatives below, which include OKX and Kraken.

Crypto exchanges by Exchange Flow score, with the number of cryptos, trading fee, withdrawal fee and US availability
Crypto ExchangeCryptosTrading FeeWithdrawal FeeFor US 
Users?
EF
Score
WEEX
1173
0.1
%
₿
0.00016
No
9.8
/10
MEXC
1262
0.05
%
₿
0.00002
No
9.6
/10
OKX
304
0.35OKX US entry tier (OKX INC.) for US residents. The global and EEA entry tier is 0.08% maker and 0.10% taker.
%
VariesOKX charges the Bitcoin network fee it shows on its withdrawal page, and the amount changes with network load. On 2026-10-05 it showed 0.000015 BTC, about $1.29 at the OKX BTC index price.
Yes
9.3
/10
Bitpanda
568
0.99
%
VariesBitpanda adjusts this fee to congestion on the Bitcoin network and says it earns nothing from it. On 2026-10-03 it showed 0.00000598 BTC, about $0.51 at Bitpanda's BTC price.
No
9.2
/10
Binance
416
0.1
%
VariesBinance sets this fee itself and adjusts it to activity on the Bitcoin network. On 2026-10-03 it charged 0.00002 BTC for a Bitcoin network withdrawal, about $1.69 at Binance's BTC/USDT price.
No
9.1
/10
KuCoin
837
0.1
%
₿
0.00009
No
8.9
/10
Bitvavo
426
0.25
%
VariesBitvavo sets this fee itself and changes it with blockchain capacity. On 2026-10-03 it charged 0.000017 BTC, about $1.44 at Bitvavo's BTC/USDC price.
No
8.8
/10
eToro
150
1
%
VariesMoving BTC from your eToro investment account to the eToro crypto wallet costs 2% of the amount (at least $1, at most $100). Sending it from the wallet to an external address then costs only the Bitcoin network fee.
Yes
8.8
/10
Kraken
629
0.8
%
VariesKraken may adjust this fee as its costs and market conditions change. On 2026-10-03 its fee page showed 0.000015 BTC for a Bitcoin withdrawal when viewed from the US.
Yes
8.8
/10
Pionex
311
0.05
%
₿
0.000018
No
8.5
/10
Bybit
393
0.1
%
VariesBybit sets this fee itself and changes it often. Between 2026-10-02 and 2026-10-05 it showed 0.000035 to 0.000068 BTC for a Bitcoin network withdrawal.
No
8.5
/10
Coinbase
407
0.9Coinbase Advanced spot entry tier for US residents. In the EU and UK the entry tier is 0.25% maker and 0.50% taker; in Brazil, India and other international markets it is 0.09% maker and 0.10% taker.
%
VariesCoinbase sets this fee from its own estimate. Estimated Bitcoin network cost on 2026-10-03: about $0.36 (range $0.12 to $0.83 over the previous 24 hours, mempool.space).
Yes
8.3
/10
BSDEX
10
0.35
%
₿
0
No
8.2
/10
Bitfinex
68
0
%
₿
0.00006
No
8.1
/10
Bitstamp
114
0.4
%
VariesBitstamp charges its own estimate of the Bitcoin network fee plus a processing fee it does not publish, and shows the total before you confirm. Estimated network cost on 2026-10-03: about $0.36 (range $0.12 to $0.83 over the previous 24 hours, mempool.space); the processing fee comes on top.
Yes
8.1
/10
Bitget
511
0.1
%
₿
0.00002
No
8
/10
justTRADE
73
0.125justTRADE charges no maker or taker fees. You pay a 0.125% commission per crypto order plus a spread of at least 0.175% in the price.
%
Not possiblejustTRADE does not allow transfers of crypto into or out of your account.
No
8
/10
Crypto.com
416
0.5
%
VariesCrypto.com Exchange quotes 0.0004 BTC for a Bitcoin withdrawal, about $33.82 at its BTC price on 2026-10-03. The quote is based on an estimate of network fees, so the final fee may differ.
Yes
8
/10
Trade Republic
50
0Trade Republic charges no commission on crypto trades. You pay a €1 settlement fee per trade, plus a spread in the price.
%
VariesTrade Republic charges no fee to send crypto; you pay only the Bitcoin network fee. Estimated network cost on 2026-10-03: about $0.36 (range $0.12 to $0.83 over the previous 24 hours, mempool.space).
No
7.9
/10
Phemex
139
0.1
%
₿
0.000015
No
7.8
/10
Scalable Capital
32
1%
%
Not possibleScalable Capital holds crypto as exchange-traded products (ETPs), not as coins, so you cannot withdraw it to a private wallet. In exceptional cases an ETP issuer may redeem the coins to your own wallet, with its own checks and fees.
No
7.8
/10
CEX.IO
272
0.25
%
VariesCEX.IO lists this fee as floating and sets the amount itself. On 2026-10-03 it listed 0.000075 BTC, about $6.35 at CEX.IO's BTC price.
Yes
7.5
/10
Relai
1
1Relai charges a 1.00% service fee on transactions of €50 to €99,999.99, plus its own margin in the price.
%
No feeRelai's wallet is non-custodial, so the bitcoin you buy is held in your own wallet. Relai covers the Bitcoin network fee when you buy; when you sell, the network fee is included in the price shown.
No
7.5
/10
Plus500
24
0Plus500 offers crypto as CFDs in the EEA. It charges no fee to open or close a trade and is paid mainly through the spread built into its quoted price.
%
Not possiblePlus500 offers crypto as CFDs, so there are no coins to withdraw.
No
7.5
/10
WhiteBIT
338
0.1
%
VariesWhiteBIT bases this fee on blockchain fees and the price of bitcoin, and it can change the fee without notice. On 2026-10-08 it listed 0.00009 BTC for a withdrawal on the Bitcoin network, about $7.48 at WhiteBIT's BTC price.
No
7.4
/10
Gate.io
1464
0.1
%
VariesGate adjusts its withdrawal fees every hour based on network conditions. On 2026-10-04 its fee page showed 0.00003 BTC for a Bitcoin withdrawal, about $2.57 at Gate's BTC price.
No
7.2
/10
BitFlyer
9
0.1bitFlyer USA entry tier for Lightning Spot; bitFlyer Europe also charges 0.10%. On bitFlyer USA, the Buy/Sell service has no separate fee, but its prices include a fee of 0.1% to 6.0%, and more when prices move sharply.
%
₿
0.0004
Yes
7.1
/10
Hotcoin
285
0.2
%
₿
0.00003
No
7.1
/10
bitcoin.de
8
0.5
%
Variesbitcoin.de adjusts this fee regularly to the current Bitcoin network fee and keeps none of it. On 2026-10-22 its fee page showed 0.00000401 BTC, about $0.33 at Coinbase's BTC price.
No
7
/10
Gemini
80
1.2
%
VariesGemini charges a dynamic fee meant to cover the Bitcoin network fee. Estimated network cost on 2026-10-03: about $0.36 (range $0.12 to $0.83 over the previous 24 hours, mempool.space).
Yes
6.5
/10
LBank
885
0.1
%
₿
0.00005
No
6.3
/10
Libertex
102
0.1Libertex offers crypto only as CFDs. It charges a 0.1% commission on crypto CFDs, and the spread varies with the market.
%
Not possibleLibertex offers crypto only as CFDs, so there are no coins to withdraw.
No
6.1
/10
Upbit
360
0.05
%
₿
0.0002
No
6
/10

CFD risk warning: Libertex and Plus500 offer crypto as CFDs (contracts for difference), so you trade on the price without owning the coins. CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. Most retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs with these providers. You should consider whether you understand how CFDs work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money.

Bitvavo at a glance

  • Operator: Bitvavo B.V., Amsterdam, Netherlands (Dutch Chamber of Commerce number 68743424). Founded in 2018
  • License: authorized under MiCA by the AFM since June 2025, passported to 29 further EEA states
  • Availability: residents of 25 countries in the EEA
  • Spot fees on euro markets, entry tier: 0.15% maker, 0.25% taker
  • Spot fees on USDC markets, entry tier: 0.05% maker, 0.05% taker
  • Deposits: SEPA, iDEAL | Wero and Bancontact free. Credit card, Apple Pay, Google Pay and PayPal: 1%
  • Euro withdrawals to your bank: free. Crypto deposits: free
  • Bitcoin withdrawal fee: Varies. Bitvavo sets the amount itself and changes it with blockchain capacity. It was 0.000017 BTC at our latest check
  • Minimum order: €5
  • Crypto assets: 427 on the order book, on 438 markets, plus 27 that trade only through locked-price orders
  • Margin: up to 5x leverage
  • Withdrawal limit: €25,000 per 24 hours, euro and crypto combined
  • App ratings: 4.66 on the Dutch App Store (48,237 ratings), 4.0 on Google Play (27,451 ratings)

Where Bitvavo is available

Bitvavo serves residents of the European Economic Area. The user agreement restricts accounts to individuals and companies residing or established in the EEA. Its country page includes 25 supported countries, such as the Netherlands, Germany, France, Austria, Belgium, Italy, and Spain. Bitvavo reopened to new users in Hungary in September 2026.

Bitvavo is not available in the US. The user agreement mandates that users confirm they are not US persons, and its iOS app is absent from the US App Store. Those in the US can find providers that accept them in our list of exchanges for US customers.

What Bitvavo costs: a worked example

Consider a scenario where you reside in Germany and wish to purchase BTC with euros, then transfer it to your personal wallet:

  • Funding via SEPA transfer incurs no fee, while deposits through credit card, Apple Pay, Google Pay, or PayPal cost 1%.
  • On the BTC/EUR market, a resting limit order incurs a 0.15% maker fee at the entry tier, whereas a market order incurs a 0.25% taker fee.
  • Recurring buys default to the taker fee.
  • Withdrawing BTC involves a fee set by Bitvavo, which adjusts according to network load. Its help center indicates withdrawal fees may exceed those of a private wallet.

In our view, SEPA funding with limit orders is the least expensive way to buy on Bitvavo. Fees fall with your 30-day crypto trading volume, down to 0.00% maker and 0.02% taker from €100 million. Stablecoin pairs such as USDC/EUR cost 0.10% at the entry tier, EURC/EUR costs 0.00% maker and 0.01% taker, and trades on stablecoin pairs do not count toward your volume. Margin positions pay the normal trading fee, an hourly borrowing fee of 0.0023% of the borrowed amount and a 2% fee if the position is liquidated. If you send crypto to Bitvavo over the wrong network, it may be able to help recover it for a 50 euro administration fee.

In comparison, OKX charges EEA customers 0.08% maker and 0.10% taker at its entry tier. Coinbase Advanced charges 0.25% maker and 0.50% taker in the EU, and Kraken starts at 0.40% maker and 0.80% taker. Our fee table provides more exchange comparisons.

Security and regulation

License and supervision

Bitvavo B.V. is authorized to operate as a crypto-asset service provider under MiCA by the Dutch Authority for the Financial Markets (AFM). This authorization, dating from June 2025, covers custody, trading platform operations, and transfer services, with the register entry listing 29 further EEA states. According to Bitvavo's user agreement, its staking, lending, margin trading and locked-price orders are not regulated under MiCA, meaning regulated service protections don't apply to them.

Custody and proof of reserves

Bitvavo says it stores most customer crypto with specialized custodians, naming Coinbase Custody International and Copper, which use multi-signature wallets. Customer euros are held by Stichting Bitvavo Payments, a foundation that Bitvavo describes as bankruptcy-remote. Its proof-of-reserves attestation by The Network Firm LLP covers 13 assets, among them BTC, ETH, SOL and EUR, and Bitvavo reports reserves at least equal to customer balances for each of them. Customers can check their own balance against the attestation with a Merkle tree.

Protection against account takeover

If someone takes over your account and withdraws funds without permission, Bitvavo may reimburse up to €100,000. To qualify, you need full verification, an authenticator app for two-factor authentication for at least 30 days before the incident, a police report and a claim within 90 days. Bitvavo states that this program is not insurance and not part of the EU's statutory deposit protection.

Incidents

  • In December 2022, Bitvavo had lent €280 million of the roughly €1.6 billion it managed to Digital Currency Group (Genesis) via Bitvavo Custody B.V. The amount was frozen when DCG suspended repayments. Bitvavo prefunded withdrawals, and in February 2023, reported an expected recovery rate of 80 to 100 percent.
  • In September 2022, a cache misconfiguration exposed personal data of eight users to others for 15 minutes. Bitvavo locked the app and notified both the affected users and the Dutch data protection authority.

Alternatives to Bitvavo

For advanced traders in Europe, OKX is the closer fit in our view. Its EEA company, OKX Europe Limited, is authorized under MiCA by Malta's MFSA, charges EEA customers 0.08% maker and 0.10% taker at its entry tier, and offers expiry futures through OKX Europe Markets Limited as well as options.

Kraken lists more than 600 crypto assets, compared to 427 on Bitvavo's order book. Its European companies are authorized under MiCA by the Central Bank of Ireland, with spot fees starting higher at 0.40% maker and 0.80% taker.

If you live in the US, Coinbase accepts residents of every state and lists more than 400 crypto assets. In our view, Coinbase suits beginners. Kraken serves every state except New York and Maine. For more beginner options in Europe, see our list of exchanges for beginners.

FAQ

Is Bitvavo safe?

No exchange is free of risk. Bitvavo is authorized under MiCA by the AFM, has a proof-of-reserves attestation by The Network Firm LLP and reimburses up to €100,000 after an account takeover if you meet its conditions. Keep in mind that Bitvavo had €280 million lent to DCG when DCG suspended repayments in 2022, and that its staking, lending, margin trading and locked-price orders are outside MiCA.

What are Bitvavo's fees?

On euro markets, fees are 0.15% maker and 0.25% taker at the entry tier, decreasing with 30-day volume. USDC markets incur 0.05% for both makers and takers. SEPA deposits and euro withdrawals are free, while credit card, Apple Pay, Google Pay, and PayPal deposits cost 1%. Crypto withdrawal fees vary based on network load. Locked-price orders in the app add a spread to the price and trade against Inveniam B.V., a Bitvavo group company; limit orders avoid that spread.

Bitvavo vs Coinbase: which is cheaper?

For euro trades, Bitvavo charges 0.15% maker and 0.25% taker at the entry tier, compared to 0.25% and 0.50% on Coinbase Advanced in the EU. Coinbase lists more than 400 crypto assets to the 427 on Bitvavo's order book, also serving US customers.

Is Bitvavo available in the US?

No. Bitvavo's user agreement requires every user to confirm that they are not a US person, and accounts are limited to residents of the EEA. Coinbase and Kraken are options for US residents.

About the author

Ethan Parker
Senior Content Editor

Ethan Parker is Senior Content Editor at Exchange Flow. He has followed crypto since 2015, from Bitcoin and Ethereum to the exchanges people use to buy and trade them.

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The information on this website is for educational purposes only and is not an investment recommendation. It should not be seen as a promise of specific outcomes or as urging you to invest. Buying cryptocurrencies is risky and could lead to losing all your invested money. This site doesn't offer investment advice. We're not responsible for the accuracy or usefulness of the information here, nor will we compensate for any financial losses.